Sunday, April 8, 2018

UAVSonde Data for NearSys Station, 8 April 2018

The UAVSonde was launched at around 4:00 PM MDT. The winds were higher than typical, so the UAV pitched into the wind to remain on station.

Conditions on the ground,
Temperature: 60.8 F
Relative Humidity: 31.6%

Conditions at 400 feet AGL,
Temperature: 55.0 F
Relative Humidity: 36.6%

The visibility was barely 50 miles.

Looking east, notice the swirl in the clouds. This mild storm added some wind during this flight.

Looking north

Looking south

Looking west

Saturday, April 7, 2018

Cloud Altitude Measurement, 7 April 2018

NearSys Station is experiencing 100% overcast with nimbostratus. The image beyond shows what this cloud cover looks like.

The important part of this image to note is the bright trapizoid in the middle.

The next two thermal images show the temperature appearance of the clouds.

The bright white trapizoid is 25 degrees F. You'll notice that's three degrees warmer than the surrounding, clouds

The darker portion of the cloud is warmer, therefore lower.

The relative humidity at NearSys Station is 64% and we are getting occasional light drizzle. Therefore, I believe it's more accurate to assume a wet adiabatic lapse rate closer to 3.0 degrees per 1,000 feet.

The ground temperature, according to the thermal imager is 46 degrees. According to the weather station, the air temperature is 50 degrees and the dew point is 62 degrees.

Assuming a wet adiabatic lapse rate, the cloud height is either 6,000 feet according to the thermal imager or 4,000 feet according to the weather station. Also, the difference in height between the lower dark portion of the cloud and its brighter upper portion is 1,000 feet. This also indicates the darker portion of the nimbostratus is the lower hanging part.

The clouds are drifting at a angular speed of 0.5 degrees in 4 seconds (this was a tough measurement to make since I was using the sun as a reference. Taking the average height, I estimate the wind is blowing at 7.5 MPH at 5,000 feet AGL.

Tuesday, April 3, 2018

Cloud Height Estimation for NearSys Station, 3 April 2018

NearSys Station was 100% overcast with stratus, altostratus I believe. The sun wasn't visible through the clouds, but it did create a brightened circle.

The thermal imager reported the ground temperature was 42 F and the cloud temperature was -5 F. The weather station reported the air temperature was 56 F and the dew point was 23 F. Assuming a dry adiabatic lapse rate of 5.4 degrees per 1,000 feet, the cloud height was between 6,100 and 8,700 feet.

Thermal image of the altostratus over NearSys Station. More detail is visible in long-wave infrared.

Visible image of the same clouds

Monday, April 2, 2018

Temperature and Relative Humidity for NearSys Station, 2 April 2018

The Amprobe TR200 recorded the temperature and relative humidity every minute for 24 hours. The location was the front porch, so the recorded temperature is a little warmer than out in the yard.


Sunday, April 1, 2018

All Sky Photometer, NearSys Station 1 April 2018

NearSys Station experienced a cloudy day with brief sunshine in the evening. The Photometer chart shows its lack of direct sunlight.


Cloud Data at NearSys Station, 1 April 2018

It's overcast at NearSys Station, we are experiencing 100% stratus. Below are the data collected this morning and my conclusions.

The thermal imager reports a ground temperature of 28 F and cloud temperature of 10 F. The weather station reports the air temperature us 45 F and the dew point is 36 F.

Taking the temperature difference and assuming an adiobatic lapse rate of 5.4 degrees per 1,000 feet, derives the following altitudes for our straits overcast.

Thermal Imager: 3,000 feet
Weather Station: 1,700 feet

Thermal image of the stratus overcast

Visible image of the stratus overcast





Visibility for NearSys Station, 1 April 2018

The UAVSonde was launched at 9:00 AM MST. Based on the images recorded, the visibility is at least 50 miles.

Looking north

Looking west

Looking south

Looking east. The Boise Mountains are visible on the left side of the image.